Choosing a Physiotherapist

Unlike the title 'Veterinary Surgeon', the title 'Animal or Veterinary Physiotherapist' is not protected by law, which means that anyone can in theory call themselves an animal or veterinary physiotherapist regardless of their qualifications.

However, the title 'Chartered Physiotherapist' is protected by law and can only be used by physiotherapists who have achieved a high level of academic and practical training in all aspects of physiotherapy. The word 'Chartered' can only be used by physiotherapists who have undertaken a four year course at University, leading to a Degree in Human Physiotherapy. Chartered Physiotherapists who wish to specialise in Animal Therapy must then complete two years general practice within the human field before undergoing further training with animals. This initial human training is invaluable as it is here that skills in biomechanical assessment and treatment techniques are developed.

Working with "humans" first, allows physiotherapists to sensitise their hands and to refine their treatment techniques. They also develop a keen eye for seeing subtle movement abnormalities. This experience is invaluable and allows Animal Physiotherapists to be very sensitive to the identification and treatment of problems in animals.

Valuable feedback gained from human patients is essential to adapt treatment techniques for use on animals. They are often far more sensitive than humans (just think of how quickly a horse can sense and twitch a fly from its skin), therefore an experienced, gentle and re-assuring touch is needed to treat animals.

Continuing professional development is required to remain a member of the association of ACPAT. Seminars and courses are organised every year by ACPAT and the Royal Veterinary College in association with Veterinary Surgeons.

The Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Animal Therapy (ACPAT) is recognized by the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy (CSP) as the Clinical Interest Group representing the interests of Chartered Physiotherapists in Animal Therapy. ACPAT members are fully qualified Chartered Physiotherapists (MSCP's) who have also trained in physiotherapy and rehabilitation for animals (www.acpat.org).

Although there are various 'physiotherapy' courses that one can attend, members of the Association of Chartered Animal Physiotherapists (ACPAT) will either have completed a MSc/Postgraduate Diploma in Veterinary Physiotherapy or completed the ACPAT Core Knowledge and Skills course.

When choosing a physiotherapist for your animal (or yourself!) it is advisable to only choose one who has the initials MCSP (Member of Chartered Society Physiotherapists)